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Since the beginning of the International Drinking Water Supply and Sanitation Decade, the World Bank and other donor agencies have promoted the use of the ventilated improved pit (VIP) latrine in almost all their rural\AB sanitation programmes in Africa.

TitleExcreta disposal and the rural poor
Publication TypeBook Chapter
Year of Publication1990
AuthorsWinblad, U
PaginationP. 87-93 : fig., tab.
Date Published1990-01-01
Keywordsafrica, funding agencies, health education, idwssd, pit latrines, policies, rural areas, sanitation, tp29
Abstract

Since the beginning of the International Drinking Water Supply and Sanitation Decade, the World Bank and other donor agencies have promoted the use of the ventilated improved pit (VIP) latrine in almost all their rural sanitation programmes in Africa. This strategy has been unsuccessful since the VIP latrine technology is too expensive for most rural households. The "no cost" one-day shallow pit latrine in combination with health education is considered a more viable solution.

NotesBibliography: p. 93
Custom 1302.3, 321.4

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