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This paper reviews the use of constructed wetlands in water pollution control with a focus on free water surface and subsurface flow constructed wetlands for municipal wastewater treatment.

TitleUse of constructed wetlands in water pollution control : historical development, present status, and future perspectives
Publication TypeJournal Article
Year of Publication1994
AuthorsBrix, H
Paginationp. 209-223 : 9 fig.
Date Published1994-08-01
Keywordsbiochemical (biological) oxygen demand, literature reviews, municipal wastewater, nitrogen, phosphorus removal, removal, suspended solids removal, wastewater treatment, wetlands
Abstract

This paper reviews the use of constructed wetlands in water pollution control with a focus on free water surface and subsurface flow constructed wetlands for municipal wastewater treatment. Performance data from a total of 104 subsurface flow systems and 70 free water surface flow systems are reviewed for the following parameters: suspended solids, biochemical oxygen demand (BOD), phosphorus, and nitrogen. The frequency distribution of removal rate constants for each parameter are presented. The article concludes with suggestions for further research.

Notes80 ref.
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